NVIDIA GPU Demand Hit by Deepseek
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The anticipation surrounding Nvidia’s impending financial report is palpable, as the tech behemoth navigates the landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) with both opportunity and uncertaintyFueled by soaring demand for its high-performance AI chips, the company has reigned as a primary beneficiary of the AI boom that has swept across the tech industry for the past couple of yearsYet, recent developments, particularly the emergence of a low-cost AI model from Chinese startup DeepSeek, have raised eyebrows among investors, casting a shadow over Nvidia's hefty investments in leading-edge technology.
DeepSeek's innovative AI model, which reportedly rivals Western counterparts at a fraction of the cost, has provoked a wave of skepticism regarding whether Nvidia's premium chips are indispensable in securing a competitive edge in the rapidly evolving AI raceA shocking announcement in January regarding DeepSeek's capabilities led to a staggering $593 billion drop in Nvidia’s market value in a single day, marking the largest loss for a U.S. company within a 24-hour period, despite Nvidia's stock being one of the strongest performers in 2023 and anticipated to carry momentum into 2024.
Ivana Delevska, Chief Investment Officer of Spear Invest, emphasized the market's amplified focus on DeepSeek and its potential ramifications for demandWith Spear Invest holding Nvidia shares through an actively managed exchange-traded fund, Delevska noted, “Investors have their eyes on whether Nvidia can prove that it still has the muscle to outpace and elevate its offerings.” The validation of its ongoing superiority could ease investor concerns and rejuvenate confidence in Nvidia's stock trajectory.
As Nvidia gears up to report its fourth-quarter earnings, projections point towards an impressive 72% revenue increase, forecasting total revenues of $38.05 billionThis figure, however, would mark the slowest growth rate in seven quarters and aligns with an expected 60% increase for the first quarter ending in April
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In contrast, the company had previously maintained a streak of five consecutive quarters seeing triple-digit growth, showcasing the precarious balance Nvidia must sustain as market dynamics shift.
Despite these challenges, the demand for Nvidia’s AI chips remains robustCompanies such as Microsoft and Meta have articulated their plans to ramp up investments in their data centers, providing a considerably optimistic backdrop for Nvidia’s ongoing demandJohn Belton, portfolio manager at Gabelli Funds, vocalized this sentiment by stating, “The capital expenditure plans circulating from Meta, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon paint a very encouraging picture for Nvidia's near-term demand context.” This assertion reinforces the notion that foundational clients continue to endorse Nvidia's offerings as crucial to their operations.
Adding to the momentum, the supply of Nvidia's advanced Blackwell chips is set to see accelerated growth in the fourth quarter, which promises to enhance revenue streamsYet, this comes with the trade-off of margin compression resulting from the intricate costs associated with launching such a complex new chipAnalysts have forecasted a dip in Nvidia’s adjusted gross margin, projecting it to decline by over three percentage points, settling at around 73.5%.
As the Blackwell series ushers in a new phase for Nvidia, the company is transitioning from merely selling standalone chips to delivering full AI computing systems, exemplified by their GB200 NVL72, which integrates GPU, CPU, and networking hardwareThis strategic pivot necessitates a more complex and costly production model, further compounded by advanced packaging technologies that pose significant bottlenecks in the AI semiconductor supply chain.
Unfortunately, the launch of Blackwell has been somewhat marred by design flaws and lower-than-expected chip yield ratesNevertheless, Nvidia has reportedly addressed these issues, and optimistically, the market appears ready for renewal as they seek to unveil robust solutions moving forward.
Looking ahead to Nvidia’s financial report, analysts are intrigued yet cautious
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Last cited revenue guidance for the fourth fiscal quarter was pegged at $37.5 billion, with a margin of error of 2%. Market expectations for the first quarter indicate revenues might reach $42 billion, reflecting ongoing optimism amidst the turbulent landscape.
The wake of DeepSeek’s unveiling in January sent shockwaves across the investment community, resulting in a substantial 17% tumble in Nvidia’s stock price and nearly $600 billion evaporated from its market cap—an extraordinary feat marking the most significant loss on record for any American firmHowever, analysts at JPMorgan have suggested that the emergence of DeepSeek could, in fact, elicit positive outcomes for Nvidia down the line, as the showcased cost-effectiveness and innovation foster a burgeoning appetite for higher-performance graphics processing units (GPUs). This revitalization could justify Nvidia’s longstanding leadership in advanced AI chip development and facilitate the unlocking of novel use cases.
Last week saw Nvidia’s stock rebound significantly, reclaiming approximately 90% of its losses during the market sell-offStill, analysts such as Jefferies remarked that while Nvidia's stock has shown an upward trend, concerns regarding "Blackwell shipment growth deceleration" have kept the stock oscillating within a constrained range since November.
Despite existing trepidations surrounding supply chain issues tied to Blackwell, Jefferies analysts have expressed their confidence that Nvidia's forthcoming performance will surpass expectations and continue to garner upticks, albeit potentially within the confines of a narrower margin—estimated below the typical $2 to $3 billion rangeOptimistically, they note, "During product upgrade periods, we maintain a positive outlook for NVDA," adding that as Blackwell expands its footprint, growth rates are projected to accelerate in the latter half of the yearThis anticipation underlines a crucial juncture for Nvidia as it races to solidify its stronghold within the competitive AI arena while adapting to new challenges and opportunities arising from both domestic and international players in the field.
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